Previous Page TOC Next Page

Life History, Distribution, Run Size And Angler Harvest Of Steelhead In The South Fork Trinity River Basin (Continued)

TOC

RECOMMENDATIONS

1. Creel surveys in the SFTR basin should continue during the 1991-92 Fiscal Year (FY) to document angler use. Additional information is needed on harvest rates, especially during low flow conditions.

2. Adult steelhead spawner surveys should begin by 1 March, weather permitting. Habitat types should be quantified during these surveys to document spawning area available to steelhead.

3. Steelhead spawning habitat studies, conducted in conjunction with the spawner surveys, should be continued throughout the basin. The quantification of available habitat will help us identify preference criteria.

4. The operation of the Alaskan-type weirs in Hayfork Creek and in the SFTR at Forest Glen to capture emigrant, post-spawning steelhead was effective and should continue.

5. Juvenile steelhead habitat utilization studies should continue, with like studies conducted during other seasons for comparison of seasonal habitat use by the various age groups.

6. Steelhead life history studies through OPRS scale analysis should continue, with emphasis on the juvenile freshwater phase, to assess the juvenile age structure in the basin and to determine if distinctive scale circuli patterns exist. Later, these should be compared to freshwater portions on adult scales to better understand the total life history patterns of steelhead within the SFTR basin.

TOC

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

The authors would like to thank Judith Jackson for assistance in preparing the tables for this report, Kevin Shaffer for OPRS scale analysis work, and all Natural Stocks Assessment Project personnel working in the SFTR basin for their assistance in fieldwork and data collection.

TOC

LITERATURE CITED

Chapman, D. G. 1948. A mathematical study of confidence limits of salmon populations calculated from sample tag ratios. Int. Pac. Sal. Fish. Comm. Bull. 2, p. 69-85.

Glase, J. D. and R. A. Barnhart. 1989. Temporal utilization by naturally produced steelhead juveniles of various habitat types within selected South Fork Trinity River tributaries. Annual Job Performance Report, Sport Fish Restoration Project #F-43-R-1, Study #3, Job #3. 24 p. Available from Calif. Dept. of Fish and Game, Inland Fisheries Div.-Room 1251, 1416 9th St., Sacramento, CA. 95814.

Hampton, M. 1988. Development of habitat preference criteria for anadromous salmonids of the Trinity River. U.S. Dept. Int., Fish Wildl. Serv., Div. Ecol. Serv., Sacramento, California. 93 p.

Hankin, D. G. 1986. Sampling Designs for Estimating the Total Number of Fish in Small Streams. Res. Pap. PNW-360. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station, Portland Or. 33 p.

Hunter, C. J. 1991. Better trout habitat: a guide to stream restoration and management. Island press, Washington, D.C. 320 p.

Kesner, W. D. and R. A. Barnhart. 1972. Characteristics of the fall-run steelhead (Salmo gairdneri) of the Klamath River system with emphasis on the half-pounder. Calif. Fish and Game, 58(3): 204-220.

Miller, E. E. 1975. A steelhead spawning survey of the tributaries of the upper Trinity River and upper Hayfork Creek drainages, 1973. Calif. Dept. of Fish and Game, Anad. Fish. Admin. Rep. No. 75-5. 8 p.

Mills, T. J. and C. E. Wilson. 1991. Life history, distribution, run size, and angler harvest of steelhead in the South Fork Trinity River basin. Chapter III. Job III. p. 34-51. In: Carpenter, R., and K. Urquhart (eds.), Annual Report of the Trinity River Basin Salmon and Steelhead Monitoring Project, 1988-1989 Season. August 1991. 51 p. Available from Calif. Dept. of Fish and Game, Inland Fish. Div.-Room 1251, 1416 9th St., Sacramento, CA. 95814.

Price, D. G. 1982. A Fishery Resource Sampling Methodology for Small Streams. Pacific Gas and Electric Company, Department of Engineering Research, Rep. 420-81.141. 49 p.

Ricker, W. E. 1975. Computation and interpretation of biological statistics of fish populations. Bull. Fish. Res. Board Can. #191. 382 p.

Rogers, D. W. 1972. A steelhead spawning survey of the tributaries of the upper Trinity River and upper Hayfork Creek drainages, 1971. Calif. Dept. of Fish and Game, Anad. Fish. Admin. Rep. No. 72-12. 6 p.

Rogers, D. W. 1973. A steelhead spawning survey of the tributaries of the upper Trinity River and upper Hayfork Creek drainages, 1971. Calif. Dept. of Fish and Game, Anad. Fish. Admin. Rep. No. 73-5A. 8 p.

Wilson, C. E. and T. J. Mills. 1992. Life history, distribution, run size, and angler harvest of steelhead in the South Fork Trinity River basin. Chapter III. Job III. p. 44-81. In: K. Urquhart (ed.), Annual report of the Trinity River Basin Salmon and Steelhead Monitoring Project, 1989-1990 Season. June 1992. 140 p. Available from Calif. Dept. of Fish and Game, Inland Fish. Div.-Room 1251, 1416 9th St., Sacramento, CA. 95814.

TOC

APPENDICES

APPENDIX 1. List of Julian weeks and their calendar date equivilants.

APPENDIX 2. Travel times to Sandy Bar Weir in the South Fork Trinity River of steelhead previously tagged and released at the Willow Creek Weir in the mainstem Trinity River, between 18 September and 16 November 1990.

Previous Page Page Top TOC Next Page